McWhorter, Billy Owen (March 28, 1885–January
20, 1929) was born in Alabama, the son of
Millard Fillmore McWhorter and Martha Jane Hays. M. F. McWhorter may have
helped on J. L. White’s Fifth Edition Sacred
Harp before working on the 1911 James Edition, since his name appears in
that Revision Committee. Three of his songs – Denson,
Green and Davidson – are
found on pages 167 and 168, respectively (back section). Green is basically the same tune as Jackson, and White’s book may have been
its first appearance in print (according to whether Union Harp or J. L. White’s
book was available first). Jackson
was in the Union Harp in 1909 and Original Sacred Harp in 1911, and was
continued in the Denson Revision of the Original
Sacred Harp. It was added to the B.
F. White Sacred Harp (Cooper Book) in 1992. Billy married first Elsie
Bertie Jones in 1905, and after her death Vera Roberts in 1919. According to J.
S. James, B. O. McWhorter was living in Atlanta circa 1909, but he was back in Cleburne County, Alabama by the time of the 1910 U.S. Census, and had moved to Oxford in Calhoun County by 1920. Eternal
are Thy Mercies Lord is found in both the Union Harp (composition dated 1908) and The Sacred Harp, Fifth Edition (composition not dated), but was not
included in either White’s Fourth Edition with Supplement or the James Edition
Sacred Harps in 1911. The parts are arranged differently in the The Sacred Harp, Fifth Edition and the Union Harp, and may reflect the
part-writing opinions of J. L. White on the one hand, and S. M. Denson on the
other. B. O. McWhorter would have been in his early twenties when this song was
written. He died at Birmingham in Jefferson County, Alabama and is buried in
the Mount Paran Baptist Church Cemetery at Piney Woods, Cleburne County,
Alabama. A 1918 death notice of Elsie in The Anniston Star described her husband
as “one of the best known singers in this section.”
215 Eternal
are Thy Mercies Lord (1909 5th Edition)
Though the Sacred Harp books list this person as B. O. McWhorter, Find-A-Grave and his World War I draft registration give his name as William Owen McWhorter, with “Billy” as his nickname. Some sources (including his tombstone) spell this as “Billie.”
Though the Sacred Harp books list this person as B. O. McWhorter, Find-A-Grave and his World War I draft registration give his name as William Owen McWhorter, with “Billy” as his nickname. Some sources (including his tombstone) spell this as “Billie.”
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