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Thursday, October 01, 2026

Feet washing in Baptist Periodicals

In 2008 I published my book Materials Toward a History of Feet Washing among the Baptists, consisting of Historical References to the Practice among the Missionary Baptists, including miscellaneous notes on other groups. Over the years I have continued to pursue this interesting subject, with hopes of one day revising the book and adding much more material that I have found since then. Most recently I made a connection I had not noticed. The old association I grew up in, Mt. Zion, was discussing feet washing circa 1867-1870. At this same time, there were debates on the subject printed in The Tennessee Baptist, edited by J. R. Graves.

Mt. Zion Baptist Association minutes, 1870, p. 3

Articles on feet washing in The Texas Baptist, The Tennessee Baptist, and The Baptist Chronicle. The Texas Baptist is freely accessible online. Unfortunately you will need a subscription to see The Tennessee Baptist and The Baptist Chronicle (or will have to find access to them another way).

The Texas Baptist, Anderson, Texas (1857-1861).

Notes: Ira M. Camp was in Grimes County, Texas. Stephen Ray (1788-1871) was at Weatherford, Texas at this time, then later at Owensboro, Kentucky when he debated the subject again in The Tennessee Baptist.

The Tennessee Baptist, Memphis, Tennessee (1867-1870).
Apparently J. R. Graves tired of the discussion of feet washing and stopped printing articles about it in 1869, when “the discussion became stale and heavy, and we closed it out” (cf. Tennessee Baptist, May 5, 1882, p. 8). “We request that no more articles be sent us on this subject, as it has been fairly and fully discussed in our columns. With the articles in hand, that will appear in our next, the discussion closes, for this year, at least” (Tennessee Baptist, October 2, 1869, p. 4) Nevertheless, in the 1880s (cf. Tennessee Baptist, August 25, 1882, p. 7), when Graves disagreed with J. B. Gambrell (now a “rival” editor) on something, he referred to Gambrell as the “champion advocate of feet-washing in the Southwest,” and the like (“in Mississippi,” “as a church ordinance”).

The Baptist Chronicle, Ruston, Louisiana (1895-1912).