Greatorex,
Henry Wellington
(December 24, 1813–September 10, 1858) was born in Burton-upon-Trent in
England. He was the son of Thomas Greatorex, an organist of Westminster Abbey
and from whom Henry received his musical education. Henry was an organist at
St. Mary-le-bone Church in London before going to the United States in 1839. He
served in churches in New York City, Hartford, Conn., and Charleston, S.C. as
an organist. He was married twice and had several children. His second wife was
Eliza Pratt (1819–1897), an artist who acquired a reputation through her
pen-and-ink sketches. Greatorex died in Charleston of yellow fever, and is
buried at Saint Philips Episcopal Church Cemetery, Charleston, Charleston
County, South Carolina. The tune Manoah
first appeared in Henry W. Greatorex’s Collection
of Church Music, published in 1851, which included 37 of his tunes and
arrangements. In the Bible, Manoah is the father of Samson, and is probably the
source of the title.It is often disputed whether the tune Manoah is derived from a theme
Gioacchino A. Rossini or Francis Joseph Haydn. The Sacred Harp, Fourth Edition, includes the note “From Rossini”. Other
tunes by Greatorex include Bemerton,
Grostete, Leighton, and Seymour.
487a Manoah
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